ssMaritime.com &
ssMaritime.net
With
Reuben Goossens
Maritime Historian
News
Updates
Provided
by www.timeanddate.com/clocks/free.html
Please
Note: This page is simply packed with news and information! You will find
that certain ships will have news listed up near the top of the page, but there
will be more on these ships, including previous and valuable news items listed
further down the page. I suggest that you carefully go down the page, as it is
updated frequently!
Late NEWS update
What is happening with the QE2?
June 28 - Please Note:
there have been all sorts of rumors and doubts about what is happening with the
great QE2, but then again, Dubai World and Nakheel are
not exactly being very open and frank either. I do know that they contacted a
broker about leasing her out for a period of time, for
it was the broker who told me this, but the bad publicity may have upset and
even shamed Dubai and now they
will work on the ship anyway
June 18: I have
been advised by a very reliable contact that the QE2 could be moved from Dubai
soon and that a contract could be signed for her. What the deal is I do not
know, but I have heard that it is to be for around 18 months. Thus, is it for
the use of an accommodation vessel somewhere in the Arabian Gulf? That would sound like the most
likely possibility? But nevertheless it is a worrying situation, for obviously Dubai
is having other ideas about her and she is no longer their main aim,
considering the massive turn down of tourism of late!

The Dubai
registered MV Queen Elizabeth 2 arrives to her new home port
The flotilla into Dubai was accompanied by the Royal Naval Frigate HMS Lancaster
Photograph: © 2008
www.khaleejtimes.com
PLEASE NOTE
From 4 July to mid to 18 October there
will be NO further Updates
However, all ships listed below are still relevant and some are in need
of your attention
For
the SS United States contact: Corey Abelove - Email: our_flagship@yahoo.com
MV Akdeniz contact Dr. Ata Bilgili – Email: bilgili@itu.edu.tr
All other
ships contact Alex Naughton - Email: ajnaughton@hotmail.com
You will find this page is great
reading
Ship in Blue = Saved / Green = part of the “Save a Classic
Liner Campaign” ship
Red = Ships sadly lost to the breakers
/ Dark Blue = ships in doubt
Part One
– Contains the following
…
NEW … RMS ST Helena Saved!
MV Regal Empress – Updates – Latest -
located off Mumbai
Save the SS United
States Campaign–
For sale
Save the MV Akdeniz Campaign –
We are working n this ship
MV Doulos - Saved!
Royal Star, ex San
Giorgio to Return to service
Chittagong Breakers - Closed down!
SS Rotterdam -
Opening date announced
SS Oceanic (Independence)
– Her future is still in the air?
Pullmantur SS Oceanic - Sold to PeaceBoat
QE2 in Dubai
Saga Rose to retire in December 2009
Black Prince to retire in September 2009
Ocean Odyssey – Saved and
will cruise on!
Continuation stories of some of the ships above!
Part Two - contains “The Breakers Lament”
Stories we really do not want to read, but should!
Including
the Maxim Gorkiy renamed Maxim M, now on the beach -
including a photo
Also Please support Gopal Krishna’s webpage (Greenpeace
& BAN India)
at
…
toxicswatch.blogspot.com
–
Thanks to all the hard work done - all breakers at Chittagong in Bangladesh
will now have to close down as ordered
by the Supreme Court. Read the News Item below!
**************************************
Part One
RMS
St Helena Saved

May 27:
RMS St Helena is saved. Originally it was expected that the RMS St Helena, the
last traditional mail ship in the world, was to be retired from service by the
British Government and the St Helena Government in 2010 following completion of
the new airport on St Helena. The ship is operated on behalf of the two
Governments by Andrew Weir Shipping and sails from Cape Town to St Helena and Ascension Island. On occasion it also sails
on the classic mail ship voyage from Portland
to Cape Town
via St Helena and Ascension Island.
However it was recently confirmed to me by sources close to Andrew Weir
Shipping that the RMS St Helena in fact will not be retired in 2010. This is
because, due to the economic crisis, work on constructing the new airport has
been significantly delayed and now will not be completed until 2019/2020. As a
result the RMS St Helena will continue in service until at least 2019/2020 and
possibly longer. So this last traditional mail ship sails on!
We are
delighted by this good news and wish the RMS St Helena every success and it
seems she has at least another decade of service. We would encourage people to
patronise her voyages as much as they can in order to support this fine ship
and her classic voyage experience. For further information on
the RMS St Helena visit: www.rms-st-helena.com. (Sent in by Alex Naughton).
********************************
MV Regal Empress
Updates

MV Regal Empress seen
off Mumbai 19 June 2009
Photographer unknown – See photo
notes at bottom of page
Sent in by a Mr. Thurston UK
June 30: An
update from Alex Naughton - Regal Empress has been slowly making her way from the Caribbean
towards India
since April 2009.
This is her timeline.
April 2 Sails from Freeport, Bahamas.
Re-registered in St. Kitts
April 6 Arrives at Port of
Spain, Trinidad
April 16 Departs Trinidad for final transatlantic voyage
April 26 Arrive at Las Palmas
8 AM. Depart Las Palmas 11 PM for Gibraltar
April 29 Arrives Gibraltar
April 30 Leaves Gibraltar at 12 PM - destined for Port Said.
13.9 knots
May 9 During her transit she reduces speed
- Flies the "Restricted Manoeuvrability" flag (possible mechanical
problems?)
- Enters Greek anchorage near Kalamata
May 11 Departed Greek Anchorage
near Kalamata, Greece
at 6:15 PM travelling at 12.6 knots.
May 14 Arrived at Port Said
around 5 AM
May 15 Transited Suez
Canal in the 1st southbound convoy at 2:06 AM and exited canal
at 3:10 PM.
May 19 Passed Port Sudan
in the Red Sea
June 18 Anchors off Mumbai (Bombay)
By late June 2009 she was anchored off Mumbai (Bombay)
awaiting her next move. However few breakers at Alang are expressing an interest
in her due to her riveted hull and complex interiors making her much more time
consuming and complicated to break up than more modern oil tankers and other
ships they are receiving. Also they are unwilling to buy her at the prices
currently stated for her. As a result it may be some time before she is beached
at Alang.
Sold for Scrap and is due to depart Freeport

A
sad moment as the Regal Empress slips out of Ft
Lauderdale for the very last time
Photo sent in by David Romeinssen taken from Port cam
May 1: MV Regal
Empress arrived off Gibraltar
for supplies and bunkering at Noon on April 29 2009.
Having allowed MV Queen Victoria to anchor, Regal Empress dropped anchored
around 3 p.m. I have been advised that her port of registration has been
changed to St Kitts/Nevis. Currently she has a crew of 24 on board. She
departed at Noon on the 30thjfor
Port
Said and is expected to arrive there on May 6. Currently she is sailing around
14 knots. This news
update was sent in by Neil Whitmore.
April
18: The latest news on Regal Empress is that she has departed Freeport on April 16 and is bound for India.
Regal
Empress’ Final Goodbye’s

The crowded Decks of the Regal Empress as she
departs Ft Lauderdale on March 6 for a 3 night Bahamas
cruise
Photograph sent in by Ben Bondar
Fl – USA

March 6 - was
this her last voyage?
Photograph sent in by Ben Bondar
Fl – USA
April 10: Regal
Empress remains laid up in Freeport
and there are no signs of her departure. On March 26, I requested Gopal Krishna of BAN/Greenpeace India to investigate her in
regard the toxic waste that she carries and ensure that she will not be able to
reach Indian waters. This investigation is currently underway! To date the
Chittagong breakers have already been closed down as they do not have the
facilities to break up ships with the kind of toxic wastes that most classic
ships carry, and India also exposes Indian men, woman and even children who
work for the breakers on their beaches to asbestosis and other diseases and
thousands have died over the many years of their operation. We intend to see
all breakers at Alang closed down! If a ship has to
be broken up, let it be done at a breaker that has the proper facilities to
handle toxic waste and protect their staff according the International
standards!
We continue to hope and pray that
by holding up Regal Empress, ex TSS Olympia that this fine
Glasgow built liner may still be purchased and turned into a fine floating
hotel and tourist attraction, for her interiors reflect an age that has now
long gone, and is the ultimate of elegance!
March 26: I
have been advised that the Regal Empress will depart Freeport
on Saturday 30 March for Alang. The question is, “does she contain a
great deal of toxic waste?”
March 17: (Australian time) MV Regal
Empress quietly slipped out of Fort
Lauderdale late at night on the 15thhand apparently was bound for Freeport
in the Bahamas.
However, I have been advised that she has been sold for scrap to an Indian ship
breaker for a reported US$33 million.
March 11: Imperial Majesty Cruise Line's MV Regal Empress was
berthed at Ft Lauderdale and I have been told that she id “technically
still in operation.” However IMC has not officially announced
what their intensions are, either with the company or the ships future. As I
said, the company is still in business but IMC will no longer be sailing to
the Bahamas.
According to information received the Regal Empress was to depart Ft Lauderdale
at midnight on March 13, but we were not supplied
a destination, pray it is not Bangladesh or India, for that is just what IMC did with their last ship the
SS OceanBreeze, the famed ex SS Southern Cross, which we also tried to save,
but IMC
did everything in their power to go against the grain! This time, they had the
audacity to ask a ridiculous price of US$9 million for her and no self
respecting company would pay that kind of money in 1. In this
financial environment. 2. For a ship that is not worth half of that in
scrap value.
February 7: MV Regal Empress departed Ft Lauderdale once again on March 6 for her 3 night cruise to the Bahamas
and as the photographs above shows, she was fully laden. The question begs, was
this her last or as we heard there have been
problems with the replacement ship the Bahamas Celebration, thus will the Regal
Empress sail on for a few more weeks yet? Time will tell! But, her end is near
and sadly there are not many good signs at hand. One of the inspections done on
the ship came back with some disturbing reports about her real condition.
Things may look OK on the passenger side of things, but apparently, it is not
as good behind the scenes! The word used by them was “She stinks”
and I for one was extremely saddened to hear this for I was under the
impression that she was very well cared for, but that was at least until IMC got rid of the man (and his
team) who really cared for classic ships - IMC’s previous President Mr. Arthur Pollack! Now, they
are going for an ex car ferry and a new company name, divorcing themselves from
a company that has made a proud name in the industry, a great shame! I will
certainly not be supporting their future cruise operations on my cruise site as
I have done with the OceanBreeze in the past and Regal Empress!
Commentary:
As I have already
reported there have been several inspections of the ship by interested parties,
but I am still unable to disclose details. However, some of the negotiations
had not gone well and it is altogether possible that she will go to the
breakers. IMC
has never been good negotiators, we all remember the SS OceanBreeze and how she
was treated, she was worth only a quick dollar and there was no little for her
historical value! But, sadly, the modern business word only thinks money and
not the future of things to come. But eventually they will have to live with
their decisions and the world will judge them! IMC, do the right thing and give
her a chance, at least lay her up if you have to, and do not be so ridiculous
and ask US$9 million for her, both you and the shipping world knows she is
beautiful ship, but she not worth that! We in the maritime world all know her
real value and there are those willing to pay above her scrap value, give them
a chance!
It is STILL my sincere hope that some enterprising company will
consider this superbly built ship, for she is in top condition as a possible
floating Hotel, Tourist, Convention Centre and Maritime Museum.
My choice would be Glasgow
in Scotland
where she was built, but, we need someone with a vision! Email me: info@ssmaritime.com.
The END of “Imperial Majesty Cruises”

MS Bahamas Celebration
Celebration Cruise Line
When MV Regal Empress
finally departs the IMC
Fleet this month, the company will no longer exist as it is today as they have
been reformed under the banner of “Celebration Cruise Line” and
they have commenced their new site showing the 1981 built MS Bahamas
Celebration on www.bahamaships.com. Although this site is still being worked on and is
obviously not complete, it is showing the direction of the company. They are
currently using the same Regal Empress page for the departures, etc. But, it
does spell the end of days for our beloved classic MV Regal Empress, ex MS Caribe
1, MS Caribe, TSS Olympia!
Enter HERE for
further NEWS of the TSS
Olympia / Regal Empress
(Located down the page)
**************************************
SS United States to be listed for Sale by NCL

Please support the SS United States
Conservancy and visit their website at:
http://ssunitedstatesconservancy.org
May: The by the shipbroker for the SS
United States has released the official "terms of sale" for the ship.
These are as follows:
"Historical Ocean Liner
"SS UNITED STATES", LOA: 990' (301.75m), Beam: 101.5' (30.94m), Built: USA
1952, Propulsion: Geared Steam Turbine, GRT/NRT (as built): 53,330 / 29,465.
Vessel is inspectable (sic) at Philadelphia
where it has been moored since 1996. All areas above the engine rooms have been
stripped-out while engine and machinery rooms remain mainly intact. Propellers
have been removed from the shafts and are stowed on deck. Lifeboats and all
outfitting have been removed. Sale
is for non-demolition only and "as is/where is". Sale is restricted to U.S. citizens or U.S.
entity buyers. The vessel is currently registered on the United States National
Registry of Historic Places. Asking price is USD 5,000,000 All details and
information are about, given in good faith, but without any guarantee
whatsoever of accuracy or completeness."
In addition to the above it is now apparent that the NCL
Corporation/Maritime Investments Inc have reduced
their original asking price from a hefty US$20 million to a much more
reasonable US$5 million. This will at least assist any future investor towards
her restoration as this will be considerable and will be at least US$200
million, thus 15 million dollar reduction is a start!
The SS United States Consortium is working hard
towards "a vision" for this grand liners future and they will assist
with the ongoing promotion of the ship on behalf of the potential investors of
the liner. It needs to be noted that I myself made the first contact with the
SS United States Consortium and suggested that we, that is the “Save the
Classic Liners Campaign” work together with them in support toward saving
this great ship. The officials of the Consortium have taken up this offer and
we are now in pursuit of seeing America’s
greatest ever Trans Atlantic Liner saved for the future in order that American
Maritime History will be preserved forever!
March 16:
The Malaysian based Star (Genting Casino) Cruises
which is the parent company of NCL, or “Norwegian Cruise Line” has
now advised “that important conditions have been imposed on the terms of
the ship's sale.” And that “the ship will only be sold to a US
buyer and will not be sold for scrap.”
You can donate to the SS United States cause by
visiting this page: http://ssunitedstatesconservancy.org/SSUS/Donate.html.
Do it before it is TOO LATE!
Please
support the SS United States
Conservancy and visit their website at: http://ssunitedstatesconservancy.org.
The vessel has now officially been
listed with the Florida-based ship brokerage, Southport Atlantic. Contact
information is as follows: ships@Southportatlantic.com.
However, only prospective buyers who have a view of restoring this great liner
in some way should apply!
One of the author’s worries
is that NCL sold the SS Independence to and US
buyer, which turned out to be the “California Manufacturing
Company.” However, this company was an in-house front, for they had their
offices in the NCL Head office in Miami.
It is this firm that sold the then renamed Oceanic to an Indian who only buys
ships for the breakers. Thankfully, due to the work of the American branch of
the “Save the Classic Liner Campaign” and BAN, the owners was fined
and the ship could not be resold to the breakers and is currently used as an
workers accommodation ship in the Arabian Gulf. But, line the NCL SS Norway,
she could also suddenly end up illegally beached at Alang
and one she is on the beach, it is all too late.
What am I saying is; this statement
by Star Cruises/NCL means little to nothing, for we need to be very wary,
should it happen, who the buyer really is. As long it is not just another NCL
ploy like the last one!
February 10:
It has been announced that the great SS United States will be offered for sale
by Hong Kong-based, but Malaysian owned Genting
Casino Corp, Star Cruises, will alarm countless of thousands supporters of this
great liner. We can only hope that even in this situation of the financial
crisis that the ship will be obtained for preservation, but it is feared that
she could still be sold for scrap and destroyed. Obviously this ship is America’s National
flagship and we hope that it will motivate a massive public awareness in the USA
and around the world amongst ship lovers, on behalf of a national treasure that
should be preserved for its historic and cultural value. The ship could become
the centerpiece of a large public works project that creates jobs and generates
tax revenues. Although she is listed on
the USA’s
National Register of Historic Places we hope that she might have a small degree
of protection. But will this stop her from being scrapped if her owners decide
to sell her for that purpose. We have seen what has happened to the Great SS
Norway, and SS Oceanic, ex Independence
another ship they promised to return to service in the NCL America fleet. We
cannot trust NCL, thus, America
stand up and be counted NOW! Why not write to President Barack Obama at the Whitehouse by
using this form: www.whitehouse.gov/contact
(500 characters), or write a letter:
President
Barack Obama: The White House, 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue
NW. Washington, DC
20500.
United States of America.
I have contacted the
President via another means that and I hope that my words will find a soft spot
in his heart!
Please donate to the SS United
States cause by visiting this page: http://ssunitedstatesconservancy.org/SSUS/Donate.html.
Do it before it is TOO LATE!
Please
support the SS United States
Conservancy and visit their website at: http://ssunitedstatesconservancy.org.
Visit
my SS United
States feature
********************************
NEW - The ssMaritime
“Save
the MV Akdeniz Campaign”
The 1955 German built
Turkish Passenger Liner

A superb view of the
MS Akdeniz in 2009 – It is amazing, but her superstructure remains 100%
as built
Photograph by & © Dr. Ata
Bilgili - Tuzla,
Istanbul
This
superbly German built ship sailed for 42 years for the Turkish Maritime Lines
in 1955 and sailed on until 1997 when she was acquired by the ITU Maritime Faculty connected to
the Istanbul Teknik University to contain working labourites and also as an
accommodation ship for their students.
I am
working closely with Dr. Ata Bilgili of the Maritime Faculty at the Istanbul Technical University in Tuzla, Istanbul
on this project and we
will work towards a plan to ensure that this ship will somehow remain safe in
the future, but we need you help as always!
A good
friend and maritime historian Peter Knego visited the Akdeniz in 1998 and he
wrote: “In June of 1998, the Akdeniz had just been taken over by the Istanbul Teknik University in nearby Tuzla.
Her new owners were kind enough to fetch me from my hotel and take me to this
graceful beauty. I spent hours on board marvelling at her pristine
wood-panelled lounges and staterooms before I was allowed several passes around
the ship.” (Slightly edited).
There
is no doubt, but this ship has been superbly maintained internally and she is a
jewel worth keeping, for there are simply no passenger ships left in the world
that have not been rebuilt externally in one way or another. The only changes
that can be found on her are the removal of her derricks and several electric
cranes, which were no longer needed when she became a full time cruise ship in
the 1980’s. However, her superstructure is as I say above, 100% original,
the only external changes that can be seen today is the change of her livery
with her lifeboats painted red, and that was done whilst she was still in
service as a cruise ship, and now she has a new blue funnel. The rest of her is
all original!
This ship
has all the makings of a fine Maritime
Museum
and/or a Boutique Hotel, and I believe that this superb German built ship could
either be located in Germany, but better still
remain in her homeland - Turkey!
Have any ideas or are you a company looking for a really good ship, then
contact me per email! Please note: I am aware that she needs dry-docking
and some work done.
I have a
new two page feature online with many photographs and details of the MS
Akdeniz, her sister MS Karadeniz, and details about their three smaller but
very similar sisters known as the Izmir
class, which were built at the same time in 1955/56.
Enter the NEW MS Akdeniz feature
**************************************
One of My successes - SAVED! - The 1914 built
MV
Doulos
… to sail on past SOLAS 2010

MV Doulos departing Geelong Victoria Australia - bound for Albany Western Australia
Photograph from the Pilot boat,
by & © Andrew Mackinnon
Whilst I spent
a month on the Doulos last year I discussed with the captain and the ships
director, as well as the HQ in Germany a certain idea that I had This is
something that her owners have now taken up and in light of this they had
meetings with RINa and MMA in Malta last week and a verbal decision
has been reached that she can sail on, but she will do so under certain
restrictions. Thus, I am happy to announce that my loved ship will be kept in
service by OM Ships until at least her 100thjbirtday
in August 2014, thereafter a suitable buyer is already in the wings, thus she will have a home to go to in 2014! The oldest motor
passenger ship in service has been saved!

Doulos in Brisbane July 31, 2009
& the Author ready to board and spend a month on her!
Enter the Doulos Feature here
Please
Note: This
feature is located on my ssmaritime.net site
Each
page has a link back to the Main Index on ssmaritime.com
*************************************
Another
success - Saved
Royal
Star ex San Giorgio to cruise again!

The delightful
MV Royal Star seen at night
Author’s
collection
April 2009: The African Safari Club has announced on their website that MV
Royal Star will be returned to service after repairs and refit has been
completed. Itineraries and a new brochure is currently
being worked on and will be released within a month or so. During the past
twelve months this fine small cruise ship has had a difficult time, but we are
sure that she will now have a long and a happy future! Visit www.africansafariclub.com.
February
10: MV Royal Star built as the superb Adriatica
Line 4,755 GRT liner
MS San Giorgio in 1956 has been laid up in Mombasa, Kenya
following an ongoing dispute with her owner and TUI Air Leasing over non
payment of her crew by African Safari Club. Earlier this year the ship was
seized by the Kenyan Authorities on behalf of her owners. We understand that
Royal Star is in an excellent condition and her original FIAT diesel engines
remain in full working order. However, we have been advised that she only has
one operational propeller, for the other one has been lost and the shaft has
broken anyway. Thus it is unlikely that she will return to to
any kind of service without expensive repairs to replace her lost propeller and
broken shaft. She can however be made operational again for a delivery voyage
working on just one propeller. Considering her superb interiors and condition,
her best chance could be for the acquisition for use in a static role as a
boutique hotel ship in a suitable location. The Royal Star will be auctioned by
the Kenyan Authorities in Mombasa
on behalf of her owners, TUI Air Leasing. We understand that the auction will
take place on the February 27, 2009.
February 28: We understand that the ship Royal Star was sold to TUI Air Leasing
at the auction yesterday, which we believe was a measure to end the dispute
with African Safari Club and stabilise legal issues, but TUI, part of the
African Safari Club group, now wish to sell her and we have been advised that
the asking price could be around $2 million.

A postcard of the
Adriatica Lines MS San Giorgio
Author’s collection
Enter the MS San Giorgio – Royal Star feature
**************************************
Also
read about the “Save the MV Baragoola Campaign” & Feature
For
full details of an all Australian Campaign!
*************************************
We have
finally destroyed the Chittagong
breakers, Alang is next!
March 18: ssMaritime’s “Save the Classic Liners
campaign” and Gopal Krishna of BAN and
Greenpeace have been consistently working towards closing down the
environmental disaster in India and Bangladesh.
Today we have some good news and hope that this kind of decision will soon
spread to India!
Yesterday the Bangladeshi High Court has ordered
the closure within two weeks of all breakers’ yards operating
without an environmental clearance. This means that all ship breakers in Chittagong will have to close, for as I am told
that not one on the 36 yards in Chittagong
has an “environmental clearance.” Thus one of the world’s
largest breaking industries will come to a close within the next few weeks and
they are concerned about the ships that are waiting to be broken up at Chittagong.
The industry will obviously appeal as they employ some 250,000 people, all who
must have a death wish considering the conditions they have to work in.
The court was ruling on a petition filed by the
Bangladesh Environmental Lawyers Association. Judges ordered that no ship on
the Greenpeace “dangerous ships list” be allowed into the country,
according to reports by the platform and local media.
They also banned end-of-life vessels from being
imported without having been pre-cleaned of hazardous materials such as
asbestos, PCBs, heavy metals and oily sludge. Other government departments were
chided for letting the trade take place unhindered
despite the absence of permits.
However it is time for the world to stand up and
be counted for peoples lives are at stake both in Bangladesh and in India as
they are being abused by ship breakers having to work in conditions that are
beyond unbelievable - “It is indeed time for the rest of the world and in
particular the IMO
to similarly draw a line in the sand and once and for all demand an end to the
dumping of toxic ships on the beaches of the poorest countries of the
world.” Much of the criticism aimed at Bangladeshi (and Indian) yards is
connected to the practice of beaching, whereby ships are run aground at low
tide. They are then pulled apart by hand by teams of itinerant workers in poor
conditions, often without gloves or footwear, for little pay. In addition in
some cases, and I have personal reports of this from those who have visited the
yards, even children work at these yards in the most horrific of conditions!
Gopal wrote on March
22ndj“The Bangladesh order has created
in ripples in India
as well. It appears that the ship breakers in Alang
knew that such an order was expected in Bangladesh.
One of them has been asking me about it, and another one has sent me defamation
threat for writing articles against ongoing contamination and occupational
hazards.”
I am currently working with Gopal at stopping the MV Regal Empress departing Freeport
and sailing for Alang as she has a load of toxic waste
on board!
Please support Gopal
for the superb job he is doing saving so many lives of men women and children.
Go and visit his webpage. Also, he is in need of funding, thus if you are able
to assist him, please contact me for donation details.
Visit Gopal’s webpage
(Greenpeace & BAN India)
at …
toxicswatch.blogspot.com
*************************************
Saved
SS Rotterdam to be opened in July 2009

SS
Rotterdam seen at her permanent mooring whilst work is still underway
Photograph provided by & © 2009 Rederij de Rotterdam BV
March
31: SS
Rotterdam will be officially opened as a Hotel and Tourist complex on July 27, 2009.
She will feature 257 staterooms in three categories, as well as a list of
superb lounges and bars that have been restored to their original state. Her 2
fine restaurants will also open as will the theatre and some 6 shops. In
addition there are 31 boardrooms, 20 conference rooms. Ashore there is space
for some 583 cars. It is estimated as reported in a Dutch Newspaper that well
over 733,000 people will visit the ship each year, both as hotel guests and in the
various other departments, be it in the business facilities, dinners, or the
museum, etc. We wish SS Rotterdam a long and happy future, for t has taken a
long time to get her to this point and a great deal of time and effort by some
very hard working people. I am glad that I had a small part to play, being one
of the first to commence the “Save the SS Rotterdam Campaign” on September 21, 2000 the
very day the SS Rembrandt, ex Rotterdam
was laid up at Freeport as Premier
Cruises had gone into bankruptcy. This campaign received massive support from
all over the world which I gladly led to the Dutch Campaign when it gained
momentum at a later date as it was being so well handled by President Klaas
Krijnen and I continued to support their work from my site. Therefore, I feel
very close links to the Rotterdam
and I still have a close relationship with the ships current owners!

A view of SS Rotterdam
- in the background is the famed “Euro Mast” which was built
with a replica of SS
Rotterdam’s Bridge, which can be seen just above the tree line
Photograph provided by & © 2009 Rederij de Rotterdam BV
More
about the SS Rotterdam down the page!
*************************************
“Save the Classic Liners Campaign”
Has won a victory over the illegal export of the …
SS Oceanic, ex SS Independence
“Save the Classic Liners
Campaign” beats the odds!

SS Oceanic seen off Dubai
in 2008
Photograph by Jonathan Thurston (UK)
January 29: The
owners of the SS Oceanic have been fined for illegally exporting the SS
Oceanic, ex Independence as she
contains substantial amounts of toxic waste. The two related companies were
fines US$518,500. As you will read below from an article written by the EPA -
Environmental Protection Agency, “Save the Classic Liners Campaign was
heavily involved with warning the authorities and our American coordinator Corey
Abelove and Erik James did a splendid job! Parts
of the article may be read below. However, it can be read in full and a link is
provided on the News Updates pages.
“In February of last year, Basel Action Network (BAN) and
the “Save the Classic Liners Campaign” tipped-off the United States
Environmental Protection Agency when they discovered that Global Marketing
Systems, Inc. (GMS), headed up by a world famous cash-buyer of obsolete ships,
Mr. Anil Sharma, had taken ownership of the SS Oceanic (former SS
Independence) and had the old passenger liner towed out of San Francisco
Bay with the intent of scrapping the vessel on the beaches of South Asia. BAN
demanded that the U.S.
government take action to have the ship returned to a U.S.
port, but the EPA claimed they lacked the authority to have the ship recalled.
Nevertheless, the EPA took legal action against GMS for violations of the Toxic
Substances Control Act (TSCA), the law which prohibits the exportation of
polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), a persistent toxic pollutant used in the
paints, insulation and gasketry
in older ships.”
“The toxic trade watchdog
group BAN declared victory today after a U.S business involved in sending
hundreds of ships to the infamous ship breaking beaches of Bangladesh and India
was forced to pay $518,500 and certify that they would not undertake such
actions again. BAN warned, however, that there was still ample opportunity for
unscrupulous operators to exploit loopholes to export very toxic U.S.
ships to the South Asian beaches where some of the world’s poorest
laborers are forced to toil without adequate protections against toxic
substances, asbestos, explosions and accidents. BAN is a member organization of
the NGO Platform on Ship breaking, an international coalition seeking to ban
beaching and unsustainable ship scrapping.”
“Soon after EPA initiated its
enforcement action against Global and its sister organization Global Shipping
LLC, GMS requested a new application to the Maritime Administration seeking
approval to sell the vessel but changing the purpose of export from disposal to
continued use of the vessel to accommodate labor workers in the Arabian Gulf
area. Today, the whereabouts of the Oceanic remains uncertain at this time but
so far it has not been seen in the breaking yards.”
*The
above is from the EPA Environmental Protection Agency News release. For full
details
visit: www.ban.org/ban_news/2009/090129_victory_declared.html
It is thought that she is currently somewhere in the Dubai area, or at least in the Arabian Gulf region, and it is said that
she is being used as a workers accommodation facility. However, her future
does remain uncertain, for her owners in the past have only obtained ships
mostly for Bangladeshi breakers and we are absolutely sure that NCL knew that!
Visit
my SS
Independence feature
**************************************
Saved
Pullmantur’s SS Oceanic – SOLD

SS Oceanic seen in her
new role with PeaceBoat
Photograph © 2009 Copyright
– Ken Murayama - Japan
April:
PeaceBoat has taken delivery of the SS Oceanic and
thankfully has retained her original name. Thus the name Oceanic has been on
her hull since the day of her launching, which is very rare as most ships are
renamed when they join a new company. One other ship that managed to retain her
original name for most of her life was the Italian Liners Ausonia until Louis
Cruise Lines transferred her to one of their Greek subsidiaries and she was
sadly renamed. Today she is the Aegean II.

SS Oceanic seen in Le Havre France
on 1 June 2009
Photograph © Philippe Brebant France
March: Pullmantur Cruises has sold the superb SS Oceanic to the PeaceBoat organization. She was destored
in Barcelona before
heading to her new owners in April. After that she will join the Peaceboat fleet.

Pullmantur Cruises SS Oceanic
Photograph is by & ©
Copyright - Raoul Fiebig Das Ruderhaus
Visit my SS Oceanic Feature on ssMaritime
**************************************
The Latest on the QE2 in Dubai
March 28: Further
to the item below. A report received from Dubai
states that currently a decision is being made what to do with the ship. If to
make her ready to open her up as is, or simply lay her up until the financial
situation clears up and then refit her as originally planned. Recently, QE2 was
taken out to sea in order for her engines to have a good run and ensure that
everything remains fully operational. But, at this time “there is no
question of her being broken up,” states my source.
March
24: It was reported by Joe Weisenthal the
Editor of “Clusterstock” for the
“businessinsider.com” that it
appears that “the dream is dead. According to our mole in Dubai,
the QEII is being dismantled.
There's no business for the hotel, and the idled ship is just sitting there,
costing money and polluting the water. Hence, workers
are actively pulling it apart, a sad end for such a grand ship.”
Please Note: UPDATED
- Personally I believe that it may just be that the ship is being cleared of
items and being made ready for some kind of renovations as the company is
considering opening her without any major renovations. However, I decided to
place the item online for the mere reason that we all can keep a close eye on
her and ensure that we will know what is happening, is and when it happens.
Thus IF you hear anything of interest in relation to the QE2 - please email me!
There is more on the QE2 down the page!
Reuben Goossens
**************************************
Saga to Retire the Saga Rose in December 2009

Saga Rose seen in Singapore
March 14, 2008
Photograph © 2008 Reuben Goossens
Saga Cruises have announced that they will discontinue the
services of the Saga Rose, built as the Sagafjord,
when she returns to Southampton
on December 6 2009.
Sadly, due to SOLAS 2010 we will see many fine ships vanish from our waters,
ships that we have come to love and appreciate. What of her future? With the
current economic situation there is little hope of her being taken up by
another company and having vasts amount of money
spent on her to bring her inline with SOALS 2010, thus, we may assume that she
will most likely be also be bound for the breakers. Sad but true! There has
been no news as yet in regard to her sister the 25,000 GRT Saga Ruby.

Saga Rose seen in Singapore
March 14, 2008
Photograph © 2008 Reuben Goossens
**************************************
Fred Olsen to Retire the Black Prince

Fred Olsen postcard of
the Black Prince
From the author’s private
collection
Fred Olsen Cruise Lines has announced that they will retire the
Black Prince in October 2009 will operate a series of four Farewell Cruises
starting on 9th September from Liverpool, and ending on 16th October in
Southampton.
The 441 passenger
ship was built for the company by Flender Werft in Lubeck
in 1966 and entered service for Fred. Olsen Ltd on 19th October, 1966. Her
original role was as a joint passenger/freight ferry operating between the UK and the Canary Islands
during the winter and on the UK and Norway
run during the summer months. Then in 1987 the ship was fully converted to
become a full-time cruise ship and she commenced full time cruising in February
that year. She soon edged her way into the British market and eventually she
became a major part of the cruise market in the UK.
Fred Olsen Cruise
Lines managing director Mike Rodwell said:
“This is a very sad announcement for the company to make as Black Prince
is one of the best loved ships that caters to the UK
market, and many passengers have cruised on her so often that even they have
lost track of the number of holidays they have taken. We know that there will
be thousands of passengers who have sailed on her who will be very sad on that
final day.”
Black Prince’s
Farewell Season will begin on 9th September 2009 with a ten night “Round
the UK cruise” departing Liverpool.
She will then operate a three night mini cruise from Liverpool to Southampton. The season continues with a 10
night Historic Home Ports cruise from Southampton back to Southampton; followed
by her final cruise of 14 nights to the Canary Islands. The ship returns to Southampton on Friday 16th October, 2009.
What will her fate be? The most likely outcome is the breakers as there will be
few who would take her on, as she has no great historic value and she is not
the world’s prettiest of ships! But, a ship that has served many holiday
makers very well indeed and that is what matters! She will be missed by many!
**************************************
One of our successes - Saved
MS Ocean Odyssey Saved!

MS
Ocean Odyssey seen in Mauritius
February 13: I
have been speaking with Mr. Anshuman Chakraborty who is the General manager of “Indian Ocean Cruises Mauritius Ltd,”
operators of the 5,500 GRT
MS Ocean Odyssey, ex MTS Jason, MTS Eros (1965), and as of yesterday they have
decided to go ahead and dry dock her and make her ready for reclassification to
fully upgrade her to the SOLAS 2010 requirements.
Thus, the great news I have to tell
all my readers is that here we have one classic ship we will be able to cruise
on for many more years into the future! And having been and cruised the Indian Ocean. All I can say, if you have not
been, you have no idea what you are missing on. When the ship is ready to sail
again, get ready to fly to Mauritius and do a cruise’n’stay package, it is simply fantastic!
My last visit to beautiful Mauritius was sadly too
brief, it last year whilst on Oriana’s world
voyage from Australia
to the UK.

MTS
Jason seen here in Epirotiki Lines livery, she also sailed for Sun Line with a
dark blue hull
Read my MS Ocean Odyssey
feature
**************************************
SS Rotterdam to be opened in the Summer
January 29: Thankfully we have received some
good news from The Netherlands that SS Rotterdam will be opened as a hotel and
tourist centre by the summer. “Rederij de Rotterdam” Mr. Lucas Petit who is also the spokesman for the ships’ catering
industries activities said “that each day some three to four hundred
people are working on the ship to complete her.” However, he also said
that “An exact completion date is not known as yet, but it will be around
the summer.”
The ship will have a variety of hotel
rooms in three various styles, traditional hotel, traditional cabin and longer
stay accommodations with kitchenettes. There will be a variety of Restaurants,
Cafes and other food outlets onboard.
Mr. Petit said the constant news late
last year regarding the political situation and the cost blowout, will have no
influence on the quality and safety of work on board as they have invested
about another 200 million Euros. The wharf and all its special infrastructure
is currently being completed including all the specially constructed gangways,
etc.
Thus, after the many scares that we have
had over the past months, we can sigh a breath of
fresh air and the SS Rotterdam is safe in her homeport! “Live Long and
Prosper” old girl!

SS
Rotterdam home I Rotterdam and safe
Photograph by & © copyright 2008 Charles Batenburg NL
December
15: I have
been advised that Rederij de Rotterdam (Woonbron has not been able to find a
buyer for the 80% share of the SS Rotterdam although they had set Monday the 15th
as the deadline. Although the Director of Woonbron, Martien
Kromwijk does not wish to make any official
statements, he did say “We will say nothing before the ink of the
signatures has dried” whatever that means?
The
question we obviously ask is her future in danger as described below, for if
she does go up for auction, this could well mean she could leave the Netherlands
for another destination. However, no one will pay the kind of money that is owing on her, thus with that in mind she should be safe
and should sit there and the government would be wiser to allow the business
plan to take of and allow her to commence to make money with the opening of the
museum and hotel, etc. Let’s hope for the best!
Early
December: The
latest news from Rederij de Rotterdam owners of SS Rotterdam, and the Dutch
Government’s involvements in the recent developments with the ship. This
story has been ongoing for a while, but I decided not to place it online hoping
for a favourable outcome. But, now here it is in full.
Minister
Ebarhard van der Laan has attacked Woonbron (owners
of Rederij de Rotterdam) again and has stated that the company must sell off
80% off the SS Rotterdam interests by the end of December. Woonbron had stated
that they had intended to sell 6000 of their homes, but the Government has said
big no to this plan. We need to understand that Woonbron's owns what we call
council homes which are council/Government subsidised, therefore Woonbron comes
under certain Government restrictions. This was why I was personally originally
surprised why they purchased the ship as I am of Dutch birth and knew who they
were!
However,
the Director of Woonbron, Martien Kromwijk has
made the statement “That funds will be in order as soon as possible, and
that the banks will arrange that those who are owned monies will be fully
paid.” He also feels that by the “end of the
year Woonbron should be able to sell 80% ownership of the SS
Rotterdam and retain her in Rotterdam, as she is about to be opened to the
public and commence earning.”
Let’s
hope that Martien Kromwijk
is right and that an investor is found in time, for the Dutch
Government could take the ship from them and put her up for auction, which
was one of their threats, however, I feel that the public would be against
this cause of action and it would certainly not be a popular move!
SS Rotterdam arrives Home!

SS
Rotterdam arrives home in the evening on Monday August 4, 2008
Photo by & ©
copyright 2008 Gerard Vaas - NL
The
superbly refitted SS Rotterdam finally arrived in her home port
of Rotterdam
at 8.45pm on August 4. Obviously this is a great day for the ssMaritime
“Save the Classic Liners Campaign” as it commenced the “Save
the SS Rotterdam Campaign” on the very day the then SS Rembrandt, ex SS
Rotterdam, was laid up in Freeport on September 21, 2000 by receivers of the
bankrupt Premier Cruises. Although sometime later I handed the campaign over to the “Steamship Rotterdam
Foundation”
in the Netherlands,
which was, and again is headed by safe hands of Mr. Klaas Krijnen.
Soon
the first stage of the ship will be opened to the public as further
refurbishing work continues, and accommodations will be opened as we get closer
to the 2009 spring/summer tourist season.

A
fine view of the stern of the SS Rotterdam, proudly flying the Dutch flag
Photo by & ©
copyright 2008 Jaap Lagendijk
NL
SS Rotterdam has been faithfully
restored in Germany
and accommodations available are either in new accommodations, where two cabins
have been combined, or in a typical cabin. There are even special
accommodations for student long term stays. SS Rotterdam has become one of the
great success stories of the Save the Classic Liner Campaign and the Steamship Rotterdam
Foundation!
Visit my
SS Rotterdam V feature
**************************************
More on the QE2

Queen Elizabeth 2 is
seen here lying idle in Dubai
- January 2009
Harm Brink of www.nedcruise.info said he saw no life on board whatsoever
Photograph: © 2009 Harm Brink - www.nedcruise.info
The Arab destruction planned for the QE2
January: There
has been much debate about what is to happen to the Grand Dame of the sea, some
say it will not be that bad, many have over reacted, etc. Well it all depends
if you are a a genuine ship
lover or not, it is as simple as that. I say if you remove the funnel and place
it beside the ship as a kiosk and build a new structure of glass,
that is doing the great dame an injustice for she will no longer be the
original QE2, well the one with the final funnel configuration anyway! If you
start pulling her engines, her heart out, she is dead, and even the Japanese
and Chinese were more gracious to the SS Oriana. They
were wise and cut a massive hole in the floor and placed a glass floor above it
so all could see the engine room. That was innovative! I have seen recent plans
that have been sent to me from Dubai,
which are highly secretive and come from a source I cannot disclose for he will
loose his position, but, take my word for it, I do not like what I see! Yes,
there will be some features that will be restored, the Queens Room and other
venues, and they are making a big fuss about what they will keep and even improve,
but they keep quiet about what they are about to destroy and that is a whole
lot more than they let on!
December
9: Due to the financial crisis and with tourism slowing in many
parts of the world, including to Dubai,
I have been advised that Nakheel, owners of the QE2
are considering seriously changing their plans in relation to the ship. It had
been expected to lengthen her, by placing a mid section in her and whilst doing
so removing her engines which would be replaced by a Broadway style Theatre.
95% of her cabins in the hull were to be stripped in order to have hotel suites
built. All lifeboats were to be removed and her upper decks were to be extended
and glazed in, as well as her funnel taken down to the wharf and a new glass
penthouse funnel like construction to replace it. Also her
after deck (stern) was to be squared-off to facilitate a helicopter landing
pad. Thus now it appears that Nakheel may have
shelved the reconstruction and the Financial Times has reported that Nakheel are laying off at least
500 employees.
We need to
understand that she could now be in danger!
We need to be
careful before we rejoice, for the first thing that may come to mind is,
“Great she will stay as is, and we will get to see the real QE2.”
Don’t be too sure of that, for it is all together possible that they will
sell her for scrap. Just hope and pray that Nakheel
and the UAE will continue their project, even if they hold off for a while, and
hopefully they will decide to keep her as original as possible, without
changing her beautiful self and that will automatically bring in many more
people. By changing her the way they planned, they will only keep true ship
lovers far away from visiting the ship and they will build up a dislike for the
nation!
November
27: Received an email
from Dubai today to say
that Nakheel has committed to completely preserve the following
three venues, but, no others are on the list. The venues to be preserved are.
1. The one we already knew, the “Queens Room” – 2. The Bridge – 3. the Captains
Quarters. And that is it, meaning all other lounges and venues may well
disappear, just as we predicted. In addition, the removal of the lifeboats now
no longer seems to be on the unconfirmed list and they will be removed! A sad
day for all who really love the great ocean liners, and I am talking those who
have a true knowledge of days long gone, not just the cruise ships days, for tmost of them can hardly be counted as great ships!
Seventy
two year old Commodore John Burton-Hall, who was the Captain of the QE2 in the 1990s, said that she could
have carried on sailing for many more years. “I suppose it is better that
she goes to Dubai
than ending up being scrapped from a beach in Pakistan.
But it won’t be the QE2
as we know her now.” Glasgow’s
Robert Lightbody’s father maintained
QE2’s engines, he said: “I’m now thinking it would have been
better had she been scrapped. Lots of long-term crew agree
with that. What annoys me most is the way Cunard
implied that she was going to be preserved intact.” You are right Robert,
that was the impression we were all given, but Dubai
had other ideas and she will be a shell and I honestly think she will end up
being a joke! You are right Robert, but it was really Carnival remember they
run the show, but under the name of Cunard), I agree
with you it may have been better if she had an honourable
end of some sort, for now she is being
mutilated and will be like a super luxury Dubai freak show. Like you, I am not
impressed!
QE2
arrives in Dubai - November 26
November 26: How ironic, exactly forty years to the day the QE2 went
on her first sea trials on November 26, 1968,
she arrived in Dubai, United Arab Emirates
to begin a new life as a luxury hotel accompanies by a flotilla of yachts and
small craft and a flyover
of an Emirates Airbus A380.
Now the QE2 has
arrived in Dubai the details of
her transformation has been confirmed and they are much the same as I described
early last year. 1. Her funnel would be removed and replaced by a smoked
glass penthouse with a swimming pool. This funnel like building will be shaped
somewhat like her original funnel. Won’t that be an interesting sight, a
glass structure? The current “badly corroded funnel” will be
removed and relocated dockside as described earlier. 2. All her cabins
will be “ripped out” and will be replaced with “200 spacious
luxury hotel rooms and 130 residential apartments.” 3. QE2’s
engines are to be removed and sold. 4. The engine room spaces will be
redesigned to be used for various entertainment centres
including a cinema. There are many other changes to be made, far too many to be
included her, although some have not as yet been fully confirmed. One of these
is the removal of all her lifeboats and that Boat Deck will be partially glazed
in. Mr. Manfred Ursprunger, chief executive of the Nakheel Co. Hotels, stated:
"We have to pull her apart and rebuild her to make her viable as an
entertainment venue for at least the next 50 years."
However there is
some good news, at least the “Queens Room” will survive
and it will be restored to its original splendour.
When the ship arrived in Dubai Captain Ian McNaught
was advised that Nakheel would present one of her
anchor’s to her past home port
of Southampton.
I say “past” for in Southampton – Southampton had already been removed as she
is no longer a British ship, but an Arab ship!
No matter what they
will do to the QE2, there is one thing they can never change, and that is her
hull. Yes they may place a few more openings for entry purposes, but her long
and slender hull will survive and externally, we will always know that this was
once the great Trans Atlantic Steam Ship and Cruise Chip, the SS/MS Queen
Elizabeth 2.

A postcard of the SS
Queen Elizabeth 2
I sailed on her
“shakedown voyage”, which sadly soon broke down (How time passes!)
Author’s private collection
Goodbye to the last true Cunard Queen of the Atlantic. QE2, we will miss the sheer
elegance and beauty you have brought to our ports over the years! I have sailed
on you on various occasions, but, I for one vow to never visit you in Dubai,
for sadly you will be a mere shadow of what you once were, a great Queen that
sailed the Seas! Thus I hereby say a personal Farewell!
November 25: QE2
is due to arrive at Dubai Port Rashid tomorrow. Upon arrival she will be
greeted by a flotilla of yachts and leisure craft, However, the world's largest yacht in the flotilla will be the
“Dubai”, which is owned by the ruler of Dubai, Sheikh Mohammed bin
Rashid Al-Maktoum. In addition there will be a
flyover of an Emirates Airbus A380. The QE2 will be led to her refit dock by a
Royal Navy frigate.
November
12: Departure UPDATE - Thousands of well-wishers
gathered to farewell the world’s most famous ocean liner, Cunard Line’s QE2, on her final departure from her
homeport of Southampton
yesterday - Tuesday November 11.
After 39 years of
service, which have seen QE2 sail 5.9 million nautical miles, complete 806
transatlantic crossings, carry more than 2.5 million guests, undertake 25 world
cruises and answer her country’s call during the
Falklands Campaign, QE2 sailed from Southampton on her final voyage to Dubai
where she will become a first class hotel and entertainment centre.
In a farewell
address, her Master, Captain Ian McNaught, said the
QE2 had strived to serve Southampton
and her country with flair and fortitude for 40 years. "But now her sea
days are done and she passes on to a new life in a new home. We wish her
well,” Capt McNaught said. "On behalf of
QE2 I bid Southampton
farewell and thank you for all the affection you have shown to her in all these
years. Southampton
I salute you."
As
part of the farewell celebrations, a million poppies were dropped over the ship
from a Tiger Moth to commemorate Remembrance Day, to mark QE2’s role in
the Falklands,
and note the fact that her final departure was on November 11.
November
11: Yesterday, the Solent Coastguard were
alerted that the MS Queen Elizabeth 2 had run aground at the entrance of
Southampton Water early in the morning. Five tugs were rushed to the scene to
assist her off the sandbank and she was soon pulled off just after 6.15am. A
spokesman said: “She has been refloated and is now under way under her
own power and heading to her berth in Southampton.”
- "She had only partially gone aground, and the tugs pulled her off."
The
QE2 was heading back to Southampton
from a 15-night Mediterranean cruise with a full complement of 1,700
passengers. A Cunard spokesman said: that … “No-one on board has
been injured. A lot of people will have been in bed when it happened and not
have noticed.”
Solent coastguard said that the winds
were blowing from the south west at force seven, or 30mph at the time of the
grounding, and there was a moderate swell.
The
Duke of Edinburgh visited the ship during her final day in port with special
arrangement of aerial flypasts as a Remembrance Day ceremony involving the
dropping of one million poppies.
After
the QE2 sets sail this evening, she will stop for a brief moment and a
pre-recorded message from her master, Captain Ian McNaught
will be broadcast on a specially-erected screen in Southampton's Mayfair
Park.
There will then be a firework display and the QE2, with whistle blasting, will
move away from Southampton
for the very last time. It will be a sad event to say the least,
especially when we still do not know what her new owners intend doing structurally to the great Cunarder!
The
final voyage to Dubai was sold out almost
instantly, with the highest-priced berths going for more than a ridiculous
£28,000. The QE2 will arrive on November 26 and she will then be handed over to
the Nakheel company, which
is part of “Dubai World,” the creators of the “Palm Jumeirah.”

QE 2 seen at her last ever Australian port of
call - Fremantle - March 5, 2008
October 18: There has been a number of conflicts about the future of the QE2, some
saying this, other’s that, but the details shown below was as given a
long time ago, and again recently. Knowing the Arabs they have little regard
for history and are more concerned with Dubai
style luxury and obviously the QE2 does not measure up when it comes to “Dubai
style luxury” and will need a massive revamp to fit their vision of what
they consider as luxury. I was told by an assistant from a very high source in
the UAE that, “We only want the shell of the ship,
she is just a name to draw the tourists. Our inspectors have said that her
interiors are cramped and rubbish and need to be removed and completely
rebuilt.” For me that said it all and meant that they were going to gut her,
and that statement came in 2007. Obviously what was said then fits in with the
details below and what I was told then! If they change their mind, and how I
hope they do, that will be fantastic, for it would be tragic to see the grand
English girl destroyed! She was never my favourite ship, as I feel there were
better ships, but to the British and the snob factor she was the one! I for one
would not bother to visit her in Dubai
for I would much rather go and see the real Queen of the sea, the ex RMS Queen
Mary in Long Beach! Now that
is a ship the Brits should be proud of, even if she is in American hands, but
no, you’ll most likely run to the Arab’s to see the inferior of the
two! Well, I have had my controversial say!

Hotel Queen Mary
Visit the RMS Queen Mary feature
October 10: Although details of the drastic alterations that are to be made to the
QE2 was leaked late last year, it came up again recently in a BBC programme in
the UK, and Alex Naughton sent these details to me, although I have placed my
own spin on it. But, thanks Alex!
Drastic alterations are
to be made the Queen Elizabeth 2 (QE2) are likely to be made by her new Dubai
owners as they convert her into a luxury hotel, museum and entertainment
complex. According to a recent BBC report the iconic red and black funnel will
be removed and placed on the quayside where it will become a visitor centre.
Apparently the funnel will be replaced by a similar, but modernised looking
glass structure housing a 4-deck smoked glass penthouse including swimming
pool. It is also rumoured that all the lifeboats will disappear and extra rooms
will be built into the deck at the stern. Internally her decks containing
cabins will be completely stripped and spacious hotel rooms which meet
today’s contemporary requirements will be built.
However, most tragically,
QE2’s engines and machinery spaces are to be removed to make space for
new entertainment facilities.
The new owners have been
travelling on board the QE2 on all her final voyages carefully working on their
plans and it seems they are ripping more and more out of England’s
Queen! The QE2 was sold to Istithmar in Dubai
for 50 million Pound, and her conversion and operation in her new role will be
undertaken by Nakheel, however, both companies are
owned by Dubai World. Once completed, the once great QE2 will be located at the
Palm Jumeirah, which is part of the Nakheel development.
The planned alterations
to this iconic ship are likely to displease many traditional admirers of the
ship. However, I was nothing short of stunned when the last Master of the RMS
Queen Elizabeth 2, Captain Ian McNaught made the
following statement:
"What is happening
to the ship is very good. Because the alternatives are so
awful. It could go to scrap and disappear. Or it could get run into the
ground as an ignominious ferry in some backwater somewhere."
McNaught, I always thought you were a bit of an … (be
nice Reuben), propped by all those who clammer after
a Captains attention, but by your statement you have just proved to be what I
thought for so long, a good sailor, but … !
Can you imagine the QE2
without its funnel, having a glass tower in its place is no way to remember
this great lady. Let alone having her heart pulled
out! The truth is, she will no longer be the QE2. The
Queen Mary in Long Beach USA is still the Queen Mary, but the QE2 will not have
that same fate, she will be so altered that she will just be a name and will no
longer resemble her old self and whilst on the Queen may you can live in
original staterooms, on the QE2 there will be none left, for the ship will have
died a natural death, as she will have become a building!
Frankly, I prefer to see
her gently slip beneath the ocean before she reaches Dubai, rather than sell
and dethrone then remove the Crown, rip the heart out the HM Queen Elizabeth 2!
Anyone who thinks that this Arab alternative is even remotely better than her
being broken up or sunk is a nutcase! For all who genuinely love vintage liners
there is NO dignity in a mutilated body of a ship with its guts torn out.
Please go to California and
savour the ex RMS Queen Mary and meet a REAL ship as she is beautifully
restored! Forget the QE2 for she will be brain dead, as she will be only kept
breathing with artificial parts and additions, and if you love that, you must
hate ships! Enough said!
**************************************
Imperial Majesty
Cruises buys a ship
to
replace the MV Regal Empress

The TSS Olympia see as built,
currently the MV Regal Empress
From the author’s collection
November 26: The
Imperial Majesty Cruise Line's classic Regal Empress (ex Olympia, Caribe I)
has returned to Ft.
Lauderdale
and will return to operate her mini cruises to the Bahamas
commencing December 1. However, as reported earlier she will be retired in
February 2009, thus if you live in America
take your last opportunity to sail on a great classic liner, for the Regal
Empress’ interiors are a must see and she is a ship to be experienced.
Sadly, we had a great plan to save her with the promise of the Rhode Island
Senator Sen. Leonidas Raptakis
that he would save her and return her to her Greek homeland, considering that
this ship is the equivalent of the SS United States to the US to Greece, but he
abandoned her (most likely suited his own politics) even though he dad a
partial written agreement with her owners, and he decided that the Liberty ship
the Arthur M Huddell should go to Greece instead. It
is like saying to America,
we’ll scrap the SS United States, but we will send you the ex Italian
liner MS Augustus to preserve, it makes no sense whatsoever!
After
Regal Empress completes her service IMC Cruises will commence
services with their new ship, the MV Prinsesse
Ragnhild, which will be renamed the Bahamas
Celebration.
October 23: Imperial Majesty Cruises refuses to refund
monies paid for cancelled cruises! I have
received a number of emails and all had similar messages. The one today stated
the following: “I purchased a ticket to sail on this ship (Regal Empress) with 5 family
members. I paid "port charges" when I booked. The company
called me to say that the cruise was cancelled. I then requested a refund and
was flat out told "no refund" after being tortured on hold, being
hung up on etc.” (SP - New Port Richey Florida). I have
received a number of similar emails and it appears that IMC is simply holding onto these
fees, which as far as I know against the law. I have advised everyone to take
them to the “small claims court” and to contact the Congressman.
Obviously IMC
has little to no scruples; first they let their public down and then simply
keep their hard earned money! Shame on you Imperial Majesty Cruises! May all
future passengers learn the lesson when IMC commences with their new
ship, that when you part with your money, don’t expect any back if a
cruise is cancelled!
October 2: I have received an email from James, a cruise agent in Atlanta, who
advised me that IMC
has assured him, after considerable pressure from his company as they had
considerable numbers booked in January and they were not interested in sailing
on a new ship, that the Regal Empress would return to service in January but
that she is expected to be decommissioned by the end of March. IMC also confirmed the purchase
of a new ship and that she would take over from the Regal Empress in April.
Although IMC
did not confirm if this ship is the MV Prinsesse Ragnhild, but we assume it is.
September 26: I have been asked, “Has Raptakis responded at all.” Besides
my swipe online and an email sent some time ago, Leonidas Raptakis has not
responded like the typical political coward he is. These men are all words and
no action!
People like Raptakis who
make promises to do something and have done so very publicly and then drop it
like a hot coal in order to do something that ensures their popularity in
certain sectors. Yet letting down the masses as well as the greatest Greek ship
ever built to boot! But, so what, if he promised if faithfully, to save her and
to return her to Greece
as a floating maritime museum, and now, well she is about to be sold and
scrapped! Thank you Leonidas Raptakis you will always be remembered as the
JUDAS of the TSS
Olympia.
September 24: Received an email today from a passenger from Atlanta
who has been advised that: “Imperial Majesty Cruises has pulled the Regal
Empress from service until further notice.” On the IMC website
http://www.imperialmajesty.com it states that the Regal Empress is on loan to
help with the relief efforts in the Texas Gulf and that no further sailings
will take place until further notice. However, there somehow fail to mention
that they have already obtained a new ship well over a month ago. A slight
oversight, I doubt it. Obviously, Regal Empress will never return to service
and currently IMC
will be negotiating with their breakers friends in Bangladesh or India!
August: Imperial Majesty Cruises Ft Lauderdale last month have purchased
the Color Lines (ex car ferry) MV Prinsesse
Ragnhild to replace the classic MV Regal
Empress, the ex Greek Lines TSS Olympia, which was
Greece's first and last ever newly built Trans-Atlantic liner.
However, as IMC
did with SS OceanBreeze, ex SS Southern Cross they will most likely
sell her with great haste and it looks like that we will loose this historic
ship unless something can be done in great haste.
Senator Leonidas Raptakis is the ultimate betrayer of the TSS Olympia!
In years past State Senator Leonidas
Raptakis made a FIRM commitment, as he made it
public in the USA and promised me and thousands of others via my website to
save the Regal Empress, the ex TSS Olympia and return her to
Greece. In order to do so he did commence some negotiations on it and spoke
with her owners even to a point of having an agreement drawn up. I have all the
paperwork and all the promises that he made on file. However, for some unknown
reason, he decided to drop this great ship without telling me, a ship that
would have meant everything to Greece, and instead he
commenced a brand new campaign to save an American Liberty ship the Arthur M
Huddell, a ship that is currently has been stripped of toxic waste and has
headed for Greece.
However, this ship has no real value or genuine connection with Greece whatsoever, except
for a weak link that some Liberty
ships were given to Greece
after the war to rebuild their then depleted cargo fleets, but they were never
a significant part of their second hand fleet. However all of these ships have
been broken up for they meant nothing to Greece,
but mere transport. All of Greece’s
passenger liners were also old tonnage, except for the historic TSS Olympia which was the only
Greek Trans Atlantic passenger liner to be ever newly built especially for the
country!
Please Note: Before I go on, I am a
strong supporter of the preservation of Liberty,
Victory and C3 ships, as they indeed have a significant place in history, but,
they need to be in the right place. Many naval and merchant marines in America
were greatly angered when Leonidas wanted to take the Arthur M Huddell to
Greece for she belongs in the USA, and I wholly agree with them, for he stole
an American ship from them!

The Hellas Liberty arrived Piraeus Greece
on January 11, 2009
Photograph © 2009 Apostolos Kaknis
http://apostolossphotos.fotopic.net/c1636594.html

Photograph © 2009 Apostolos Kaknis
http://apostolossphotos.fotopic.net/c1636594.html
As an insult to all those in America who wished to restore her,
the name Arthur M Huddell was crudely painted out and
she was renamed Hellas Liberty for a country she has no relationship with
whatsoever! That is simply criminal Senator Raptakis
you are un-American and have let your Grecian heritage down badly.
Obviously
ex TSS
Olympia, the Regal Empress should be heading home for Greece,
for that is where she belongs, and you Leonidas Raptakis - you betrayed and
desperately failed her!
For like a typical politician you considered your political popularity and you
worked it like a pro, both in the States and in Greece, You should have been an
actor, they are also good at make believe!
What is
the difference between the TSS Olympia and
the SS United States, RMS Queen Mary?
Thus,
by commencing this Huddell project, Raptakis was more concerned in his personal
and political career than the Greek people and the maritime history of Greece,
for Greece’s most important and historic Trans Atlantic passenger liner,
which to Greece, if you really think about it is the equivalent to the SS
United States to American, and the RMS Queen Mary to the England, and the great
SS Normandy or the France (Norway) to the Frenc.
Thus, as it could be most likely that ex TSS Olympia will now end up on an
Indian beach to be scrapped, and remember, this is the very ship Raptakis
publically vowed and promised to me that he would help to save, yet he dropooed her like a hot coal, for what his own political
gain and nothing else, for let’s face it, the Huddell was a easy catch!
Rhodes Island, remember the name – State senator Leonidas Raptakis - his promises are as good as
“I will save the Olympia” and what did he do, little to NOTHING,
but ended up serving his own goals and purposes, like a real politician! Remember also, Raptakis belongs
to the very same seal of approval that allowed NCL cruises to sail with an
American flag. It is this company who purchased the SS United States and the SS
Independence promising that they would place both ships back into service. What
did NCL do? They ended up with a fleet of German built ships with American
flags on their sterns, what did people like Raptakis do,
sweet nothing, for let’s face it, they are politicians and they
get well looked after, like al politician’s no matter, and that is no
matter which country you are in! Hide in a dark corner Raptakis we
know your kind; you serve yourself and certainly not the people!
If you think, I do not
like Raptakis you would be right. I once thought very highly of him, but
then he was a man who made a world of promises. One day I will publish all of
his email to me and you can see what politician tell you and what they really
end up doing, and that is their own thing!
Raptakis I started the “Save the SS Rotterdam Campaign”
on the very day the then SS Rembrandt was laid up in Freeport and gained a
massive support base, which I moved to the new Dutch Campaign which was done a
superb job and it was their ship. At the helm was a fine man Klaas Krijnen,
and today the ship is back home because
real people care and do what they said they would do, not like some defeated
politician who turns and take the easy way out as you did and took an American
ship from the American’s and sent her to a nation who did not even really
nee her, but somehow, with your expertise you talked them into it, even though
the ship has not one single connection with Greece and yet Greece did have many
Liberty ships in their fleet in the past, however they sent them all to the
breakers! Thus, they saw no value in them whatsoever! Very clever talker you
must be to get them to spend millions on a rust bucket that will not bring them
an income, whilst the Olympia could have become a great source of tourism and
if managed correctly, like the SS Rotterdam, a Hotel, Restaurant, Café, Tourist
complex and Maritime Museum in Piraeus. The good thing is the ship is in a
superb condition and would not take a massive amount to convert, but although
it would be substantial her income would outweigh this in the end!
Visit my TSS Olympia feature online
Enter
the …
Save the TSS Olympia, MS Regal Empress Campaign
Let’s do our best
to save this fine ship!
**************************************
Part
Two
The Breakers Lament
Maxim Gorkiy beached at 4.10 AM - Feb 25, 2009

Maxim Gorkiy seen
during a world cruise at Sydney’s
Darling Harbour in 2000
Photograph by & © Reuben
Goossens
February 25: Today “The Space
Ship” the TS Maxim M, ex Maxim Gorkiy, Hanseatic, Hamburg,
was beached early in the morning at Alang to be broken up. She was suddenly
sold to the breakers although metal prices are still poor. We assume that her
steel will be kept until steel prices increase again at a later date and will
then be sold on. However, this ship is in a superb condition and she was fit to
continue to sail on for years yet, but as fate would have it, it was not to be,
farewell to a fine lady and a movie star!
Memories of previous
events:
February 9: Alex Naughton reports: “I have just been informed by a
reliable source that the Maxim Gorky has passed through the Suez Canal and now
is currently stationary in the Red Sea near Southern Egypt awaiting further instructions
on her next moves. So yes, to clarify, the Maxim Gorky is not moving and is
stationary at this time and is not making any further progress towards India at
the moment.
I am
also informed that the ship has been exempt from SOLAS 2010 regulations (which
come in force in October 2010) until October 2013, therefore this delays when
she would need to be upgraded. Also the ship is fully intact on board and retains
all her furniture, fittings and on board furnishings. Thus she remains in very
good condition. However she is only currently certificated for a one way
delivery voyage to Alang, India
for scrapping. If she can be saved she will need to be recertificated
for other purposes or for a return to passenger service. Meanwhile the
interested parties in Germany
continue to make progress with their aspirations to save the Maxim Gorky.”
Februray 6: Good friend
Neil Whitmore of the UK advised me today that
the Maxim Gorkiy passed through the Suez
Canal on February 4 and she is now bound for the
breakers yards. Thus, her fate seems very much to be sealed. Such a beautiful
ship with years of service left in her, yet unwanted by the industry and the Hamburg
City
and Port Authority has let a great idea down badly. I have been advised from Germany
that it was in the lower levels of the authorities where everything went wrong.
As a German friend of mine wrote several
days ago; “Like many Germans, German
authorities and governments are ‘inherently pessimistic.’ - For my
opinion, Maxim Gorkiy ex Hanseatic ex Hamburg
is a part of Hamburg
as well as SS Rotterdam is a part of Rotterdam. Many
emails and faxes have been sent out to the media and the authorities, and the
campaign is still going on. However, it seems that the blocker is located
somewhere in the lower hierarchies and certain harbour authorities.”
Thus Maxim Gorkiy’s fate was in the hands of Hamburg’s
little men and women of authority, people that had little to no vision!
The funds were there, all she need was a berth!
February
3: I have been advised that Maxim Gorkiy is
currently anchored off Port Said.
If anyone hears any further news about
Maxim Gorkiy’s whereabouts and movements please
email me info@ssmaritime.com
I would greatly appreciate it.
January
30: As most will know, the Maxim Gorkiy, ex Hamburg was laid up at Piraeus
on December 29, 2008.
However, I have now been advised that she has departed from her anchorage on January 28, 2009 and headed for Limassol where she were it is
likely that she has been handed over to her new Indian ship breaker owners by Sovcomflot. Thus, soon she will be underway bound for Aland
via the Suez Canal.
However, we do not have official confirmation as yet of the handover.
Early December: Although it had been said that new investor has been found,
however he insists that a berth is guaranteed in Hamburg, thus we await the decision from the
local authorities and hope for the best that she may remain in Germany
yet! But, I have great doubts of her survival!
The 1969 built cruise ship TS Maxim Gorkiy,
ex Hanseatic, Hamburg, has been
sold to an Indian ship breaker. Although there were plans in 2008 to restart
Orient Lines and it was planned to use her and rename her Marco Polo II, sadly
these plans did not eventuate. More recently there was a German plan to obtain
her and to preserve her in the port
of Hamburg
for a commercial use, but obviously that project did not eventuate, like so
many others. She was sold for a mere US$4.2 million reflecting the low scrap
metal prices. This ship is in a superb state and fully functional and would
have been a steal for an adventurous investor. The breaker would still be
willing to sell her, but once she is on the beach, it will be too late!

Seen as the TN Hamburg
Author’s collection

The renamed Maxim M is
seen beached at the same beach that broke up SS Norway (Blue Lady) “Priya
Blue”
Photo provided by Michel Perrin
Enter the new TN
Hamburg – Maxim Gorkiy Feature
**************************************
MV Logos II sold to the breakers

Logos
II sold to the breakers
Photo - www.omships.org
October 5: the 94 year old MV Doulos’ owners have now sold her running mate
the 4,804 GRT
MV Logos II to the breakers with the paperwork being signed in Piraeus
on September 29.

Logos II seen beached
on 15 October
Sent in by one of our readers -
photographer unknown*
*See note at bottom of page
Logos II background: She was constructed by
Union Naval Levante SA of Valencia Spain in 1968, the
ship was originally known as Antonio Lazaro and was owned by Compañía
Trasmediterránea. The ship was designed to operate a
ferry service to Morocco,
carrying 400 berthed and 200 deck class passengers. She later sailed between Spain and Spanish
territories in North Africa.
She was designed with cargo hold forward and side doors for the loading of
vehicles.
She
was purchased on 21 October, 1988 and was then renamed Logos II and extensive renovations and upgrades were carried out
to prepare the ship for service as the replacement for OM Ships International's
first ship the Logos, which had ran
aground in South America during a storm after the pilot suddenly decided to
leave the ship early far too close to rocks, with the ship coming to a full
stop, it drifted and was unable to raise sufficient steam to recover course and
was blown onto the rocks.
Now
she is gone their new ship the MV Logos Hope, which has been in preparation for
a considerable time, is also an ex Car Ferry and she has been extensively been
converted to fit her new role and she will be the best ship to date with the best
facilities available to the staff and visitors than has been available n any
previous ship!

The new
larger Logos Hope will soon commence duties
Photo - www.logoshope.org
Also - Visit the Author’s 30 page MV Doulos feature
Enter the Doulos Feature here
**************************************
SS France/Norway
Alang breakers update: The Blue Lady, ex SS Norway,
France, continues to torn apart by the breakers torch with large sections of
her outer hull plating having been removed. Now her graceful bow and her stern
have also succumbed and there is now little left for us to recognise that she
ever was that Grand French Dame the SS France! Yet her memory will live on
forever in our hearts. Colin Veitch will GO, NCL/NCL
America will continue to make their massive losses. The Chinese Malaysian
Casino bosses of Star Cruises will get what they deserve, as their own company
continues to slide loosing their top quality ships and having to use inferior
second hand old NCL ships. Once they had the SuperStar, all gone, as is their
Super Star Gemini and where is their Gem of a cruise company, Orient Line and
the superb Marco Polo? Sold for they needed the money to prop up their massive
losses. Star Cruises and NCL knew that the Norway’s
boilers needed attention but did nothing and hid the problems, the NTSB reports
says so, this killed good people and they have paid the price, but only a
miserable US$14.7 million. I hope that a new suit will get then ten times as
much! Remember cruisers, DO NOT BOOK A CRUISE with this miserable company, NCL
is anti American, they promised to restore the SS Independence if the US
Government would allow them to commence a US flagged Cruise company NCL
America, they now have it and ask yourself, where is she now? Sold to the
Indians, although I believe she has had a reprieve and has been resold but no
details are available. NCL/Star did the same with the SS United States, they
promised to rebuild her, well go to Philadelphia and take a good look at her,
she is a rusting hulk, yet this super rich Chinese Malaysian Casino operators, owners
of Star Cruises and owners of NCL were supposed to be looking after the finest
and greatest American passenger liner ever built. She is a wreck and rusting
away and falling apart due to sheer neglect! Let me say this America
and believe me and the NCL America crew who have been
writing me over the years, NCL is anti American, they treat their American crew
with contempt, ask them, I have emails from them and they hate NCL, even the
foreign crew dislike the treatment they receive. In addition, many passengers
have written me in regard the extreme low morale onboard the Pride of America,
which most have renamed the Shame of America. Thus, be wise, stay far away from
NCL and NCL America, for we feel that every American who cruise on NCL America,
NCL Cruises and Star Cruises must be anti American!
Visit my SS France -
Norway
feature online

NCL / NCLA
& Star Cruises are simply NOT worth cruising with!
Remembering
the SS France / Norway
Campaign
Read
details of the long and hard fought campaign to save her
**************************************
Other Ships
August: A photograph was sent to me of
the Topaz taken at Alang in August 2008 and the ship shows no signs of being
touched as yet.

The Topaz is seen on
the beach at Alang in August and is apparently untouched
Sent in by one of our readers -
photographer unknown*
*See note at bottom of page
June 8: Ex
Louis Cruises ships, such as: 1. Prince, ex Princesa Marissa, Finnhansa. 2. Serena, ex Serenade, Mermoz, Jean Mermoz
almost ready to be broken up. All that is left on the beach is the
funnel-topped mid-to-aft section of the one beautiful MS Lucky, ex Odysseus, Aquamarine, Marco Polo, Princesa
Isabel. With thanks to Peter Knego.
July
5: I regret to advise
that SS
The Topaz, built as the Canadian Pacific liner SS
Empress of Britain, was
beached at Alang on Friday on July 4 at high tide. Apparently she was to
be beached the next day, but at the last minute the breaker got the
"go ahead" from the pilot and she was rammed up on the beach on
Friday eve’s high tide with a trail of black smoke following her. It
was a tragic end to a wonderful ship. We need to remember that our UK campaign
had wonderful plans for her in Glasgow which were all go for 2010, however her
greedy owners got carried away with the high prices of scrap steel at the time
and had no consideration for what they knew about the massive amount of work
that had been done on the conservation plans already at hand for the ship and
by the city.
Visit the TSS Empress of Britain feature online
I trust you have enjoyed reading this page. If you feel you
might have something of interest to add, be it a story or some photographs, I
would appreciate hearing from you!
Use the Back button on your browser or Close the
Page to return to the previous page
alternatively go to our ssMaritime.com INDEX for a
listing of some 220 ships
Who
is the Author of ssMaritime?
By Kosta Specis & Hun-Eng Tan
Reuben
Goossens commenced in Passenger Shipping industry in May 1960
Email Me at
info@ssmaritime.com
PLEASE NOTE: I receive
hundreds of requests for Passenger/Crew Lists and
Sailing Schedules. I hereby wish to advise
that I am unable to assist due to time restrains and as most shipping companies
have long gone these lists/schedules are no longer available. I regret to advise that any request for these will no longer be
answered regardless of the circumstances presented!
ssMaritime.com & ssMaritime.net
Where
the ships of the past make history & the MV Doulos Site
Please
Note:
Photographs
on ssMaritime and ssmaritime.net are: 1. By the
author. 2. From the author’s private collection. 3. As provided by Shipping
Companies and private photographers or collectors. Credit is given to all
contributors. However, there are photographs provided to me without details
provided regarding the photographer concerned. I hereby invite if owners of
these images would be so kind to make them-selves known to me, that due credit
may be given. I know what it is like, I have seen a multitude of my own
photographs on other sites, yet they either refuse to give me
credit and even refuse to remove them, knowing full well that there is
no legal comeback when it comes to the net. However, let us show the charlatans
up and do the right thing at all times and give credit where credit is due!
Note: I
do not credit those who send me photos as they are not the owners of the
photographs concerned, unless the image is part of their private collection.
This
notice covers all pages, although, I have done my best to ensure that all
photographs are duly credited and that this notice is displaced on each page,
that is, when a page is updated!