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With Reuben Goossens
Maritime Historian
P&O Orient Line
SS Oronsay
NEW
Features – Updated with additional
pages - See the new INDEX at the bottom of the page

A painting of the Oronsay
RMS
(later SS) Oronsay was the second Orient Line ship built after World War II,
her earlier sister RMS Orcades was built in 1948. She was named after an island
off the West coast of Scotland,
which also influenced her décor. To enhance her Scottish identity she had a
“Targe and Broadsword” insignia located
aft of her funnel and on her bow. She had the typical Orient livery of a Corn
coloured hull, white superstructure and a black topped yellow.
Built
by Vickers-Armstrong Ltd at Barrow-in-Furness,
especially for the Australasian service, her accommodations set a new standard,
both in first and tourist class. With the final cost of building coming in at £4,228,000,
she was considered to be the epitome of post-war British ship-building. Her
decor was by Brian O'Rourke who was also the interior designer for what was
called the “new look” of the Orion, as well as the Orcades.
However, her exterior differed from the earlier Orcades (and the newer SS
Orsova and the last Orient Line ship ever built, the SS Oriana) having been
fitted with a thick mast set atop her Bridge. Like other passenger liners,
Oronsay had considerable cargo facilities, with space for 370,000 cubic feet,
accommodating both dry and refrigerated
cargoes.

Above and below: The launching of the Oronsay
Originally
issued by Orient Line – From the author’s private collection


See
during the fitting out process
Originally
issued by Orient Line - From the author’s private collection
Her
keel was laid down in 1949 and was launched of Friday June 30, 1950 by Mrs A.
Anderson, the wife of the Companies Chairman. However, during her fitting out,
on October 28, at 9 pm a fire started in the cork insulation in the No. 2 hold
and it burned for three days. The ship developed a 20 degree list. As there was
a fear of her capsizing, a hole was cut into the side of her hull to let the
water flow out.

Oronsay seen on fire and listing
to port
From the P&O archives
In spite of the
mishap, her completion was only delayed by only eight weeks. On April 29 and
30, 1951, she run her speed trails on the Clyde reaching a respectable 23.23 knots. She
was officially delivered to Orient Line at Tilbury on May 3, 1951 and she was
made ready for her maiden voyage to Australia.

RMS Oronsay being delivered to
Orient Line on May 3, 1951
From the author’s private collection
RMS Oronsay set
sail for her maiden voyage to Australia on May 16, under
the command of Captain Shurrock and sailed via the
Suez Canal, to Fremantle (Perth),
Adelaide, Melbourne, arriving in Sydney
on June 18, 1951
Follow
the rest of her career after her deck by deck as built description.
SS Oronsay Deck by Deck Description

Official
Orient Line Postcard
PLEASE
NOTE: All
postcards on this page are from the
author’s private collection
First
Class
Description of Deck layout starting from forward to aft
First
Class passenger accommodations occupied seven decks forward/amidships. These
were named Bridge, Sun, A, B, C, D, E and F decks.
Bridge
Deck

The Bridge
Sun Deck
This
was a popular area for both games and enjoying the sun protected by a screen
located forward. This deck could only be reached by stairs port and starboard.
A
deck

The
Arena
Forward
was the popular fully enclosed “Arena” Look-Out, which was
surrounded by floor to ceiling windows. This was followed by the Arena, then
the Lobby and Library. Amidships was taken up by the spacious Games deck.
Located aft was a lounge and as well as the Grill Restaurant, overlooking the
pool down on A deck.

Games
Deck

The aft decks with the First and
Tourist Class Pools in view
B deck

The
Main Lounge
This
deck had one of the two walk around promenades. Far forward was the
Children’s Playroom and play deck, followed by the forward Lobby and the
Main Lounge. Next the Main Lobby and side Galleries, with the Verandah Bar aft.

Verandah Cafe
C Deck
The
forward section was taken up by cabins, the Shop, Hairdressing Salon, with the
Tavern and pool far aft.
There was also a full walk around promenade deck.
D
Deck
This
deck, except for the Pursers Office was dedicated to cabins and suites, the
most famous of these being The Flat. Other cabins were one and two berth
cabins, most with private facilities.

The
Flat (suite)

Outside
twin bedded cabin
E Deck
This
deck was fully occupied by cabins, and the Main (First Class) entrance Foyer and the Doctor’s Surgery.

Dining
Room
F Deck
Forward
section was occupied by cabins followed by the Main Dinning Saloon, a separate
Children’s Dinning Room (port) and a small Auxiliary
Dinning Room (starboard).

RMS
Oronsay seen at Princess Wharf Auckland New Zealand in August 1958
Photograph
taken by Mr. Roger Eastwood
Tourist
Class
A Deck
With
First Class occupying the forward section of the ship, Tourist was located aft,
sharing a number of decks A to E decks. This deck contained the pool, changing
room with showers, sun bathing deck and sports facilities.

B
Deck
Forward
was occupied with two and four berth cabins, a few with private facilities.
These were followed the main stairwell, and a fully covered spacious screened Verandah deck with the Upper Promenade on either side. A
Bar located forward on the starboard side. Aft was the Children’s Play
Room and deck.
C Deck
Forward
started with the Pursers office, Surgery, Lobby and Main stairwell. This was
followed by the Main Lounge and Bar as well as the shop aft. On both sides were
the lower Promenade decks.

Main Tourist Class Lounge and
Ballroom
From a brochure
D Deck
Aft
of the Galley, was the Tourist Class Dinning Room, followed by the Lobby and a
very large Library. Aft of this were further cabins, most being two berths,
with some having four berths. None had private facilities.

Inside
twin/tree or four berth cabin
E & F Decks
These
two decks were fully occupied by cabins. Most of these were four berths;
however there were some two and six berth cabins. None had private facilities.
Please Note: As you will have seen, I have no
photos/postcards of the Tourist Class public rooms. If you have some, I would
greatly appreciate some!

SS
Oronsay at full speed
From
the author’s private collection
Specifications as Built
Built by: Vickers Armstrong shipyard at Barrow-in-Furness
Call Sighn: GCNB
Tonnage: 27,632 GRT
(gross registered tons) – 28,136 GRT
in 1970
Length: 708ft – 216m
Beam: 93.5ft – 28.5m
Draught: 31ft - 9.4 m
Propulsion: Parsons marine steam geared
turbines - 42,500 SHP
Screws: two
Service speed: 22 knots.
Passengers: 668 First - 883 Tourist Class
– 1,400 One Class in 1972
Crew: 622
Air-conditioning: Fitted in 1959

RMS
Oronsay and early Orient Line postcard
From the author’s private
collection
Oronsay’s Career
Oronsay
operated the UK
to Australasia service sailing via the Suez
Canal. However, on February 14, 1954 for on January 1,
1954, she would become the first Orient Line liner to cross the Pacific sailing
to San Francisco
via Auckland, Suva, Honolulu,
and Vancouver. After
returning to Sydney, she made two
further Pacific crossings. In 1960 she transited the Panama Canal completing her first round the
world voyage.

In
San Francisco Harbour
From the author’s private
collection
On May 2, 1960,
P&O (Peninsular Orient Line) absorbed Orient Line however Oronsay retained
her traditional Orient Line corn coloured hull for another four years, until
1964, when in April the hull was finally painted white and she was the first of
the Orient Line ships to change livery. She departed Southampton gleaming white on April 18, 1964.

P&O Postcard of a gleaming
white SS Oronsay
From the author’s private
collection

Postcard of her transiting the Panama Canal after her hull was painted white
in1964
From the author’s private
collection

Above and below: Two fine stern views of the SS Oronsay
From the author’s private
collection

SS Orcades as seen on an Orient Line postcard
From the author’s private
collection
On January 14, 1970
Oronsay arrived in Vancouver
but somehow it was said that there was Typhoid onboard, which meant that the
health authorities had the ship quarantined and anchored out in the harbour.
She remained there until February 4 when she was cleared and was free to
depart. The outbreak was traced down to sewerage pipes that had been wrongly
installed during a recent refit. She continued operating both Line Voyages and
cruises; however from 1973 she spent most of her time as a cruise ship.

Oronsay and P&O liner Chusan meet up in Tenerife
in the 1970’s
*Photographer unknown
– Please read special photo note at bottom of page
In 1972 Oronsay was
converted into a one class ship, like most of the fleet, now capable of
accommodating 1,400 passengers and she becomea
reasonable success, although it was very short lived. There is one event that
many passengers on one voyage will remember is in March/April 1973 when Rock
star David Bowie sailed on the Oronsay from San Francisco to Yokohama.
During the voyage he gave an impromptu solo acoustic performance for the
passengers and crew. The ship arrived in Yokohama
on April 5 to great media fanfare.

David Bowie out on deck upon
arrival at Yokohama
*Photographer unknown
– Please read special photo note at bottom of page
However, she was
mostly based in Australia and by 1974 it had become obvious that passenger
numbers was in a severe decline with either superior ships on the horizon,
including the SS Oriana as well as the foreign invasion such as Chandris Lines,
Lloyd Triestino, Sitmar Lines, Flotta Lauro and TSS
Fedor Shalyapin of “Celebrity Club Cruises’ operated by the
author” as well as other Soviet ships operated by CTC,
which offered cruises at more favourable fares.

Looking up to the Bridge from the forward Sports
Arena
Photograph by Pam Franklin
– provided by Stephen Moore
Thus, P&O
decided to sell Oronsay and sold her to Nan Feng
Steel Enterprise Company of Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
She departed Southampton for Australia on August 4, 1975
under the command of Captain Jack Lefevre, sailing to
Sydney via Hamilton (Bermuda), Port Everglades, Nassau, Cristobal, Balboa, Acapulco, San Francisco, Honolulu, Suva and Auckland,
arriving in Sydney on September
15.
Then on September
16 she departed Sydney
with some 700 passengers for her final one way Fly/Cruise to Hong Kong, sailing
via Brisbane
and Manila,
arriving in Hong Kong
on September 28. Her passengers had a farewell party and left her feeling very
sad for she was a fine ship and many had sailed on her many times, but as soon
as they disembarked, workers came onboard to remove all that had not been sold
(destore) to the breakers and the ship was left
looking much like a lonely and an empty shell.
On October 7, 1975
SS Oronsay arrived in Kaohsiung
Taiwan
and on the 9th the transfer papers were officially completed, and she was soon
broken up.
This fine liner
that became known as a ship with a Scottish heritage had called in total at
some 150 ports and had completed 64 world (line) voyages and 37 cruises and
that in her 25 years of operation. But with her disposal, the sad fact was,
that in a little over three years P&O had disposed of six fine liners;
these being the Iberia,
Orcades, Chusan, Orsova, Himalaya, and the now the Oronsay. That left
P&O with just three ships for the Australian trade, the Arcadia, Oriana, and Canberra.

Oronsay
seen on September 16 1975, departing Sydney
for her final cruise to Asia and then to the breakers yard in Taiwan
From the Sydney Telegraph published the next day - 17
September – provided by Stanley Evans

Sydney Telegraph article and photograph
– published on September 17
Provided by Stanley
Evans

Oronsay
seen departing Sydney
for the very last time, bound for Hong Kong
and then Kaohsiung
Taiwan
From
the author’s private collection
Photographs
and Oronsay Memorabilia

Oronsay seen in her final
dry-dock in Sydney
Photograph sent by Peter Thurlow, but believed to be taken by Chris-Benham

A wonderful memory of the Oronsay
berthed at Circular Quay Sydney in her latter days
From
the author’s private collection

A
souvenir Ships Bell set on an Anchor

This decorative Oronsay
cigarette box
From the author’s private
collection



A typical souvenir dish of the
ship
Fron the author’s private
collection – the author has a full set of
Orient & P&O dishes

This superb SS Oronsay pewter tankard is stamped on the
bottom - "Pewter" and "Made in Sheffield, England."
Owned and provided by George Boys

A side view of the tankard
Owned and provided by George Boys

Above and below: An
attractive “pearlite” handle souvenir
folding SS Oronsay knife
Provided by Ralph-Dellor


A silver SS Oronsay cream jar
Provided by Jan Paulussen

Above and below: A stainless
souvenir steel SS Oronsay folding knife
Provided by Peter Harris


A SS Oronsay powder compact from
the mis 1950’s
From the author’s private
collection

Upon boarding this fold-up ships
layout is given to passengers
Click on the image for an
enlargement
From the author’s private
collection

Oronsay seen in Sydney
in the early 70’s
From the author’s private
collection

SS Oronsay seen in Southampton
for the last time
*Photographer unknown
– Please read special photo note at bottom of page
INDEX
SS
Oronsay: “Page One” Covers this fine
ships complete history.
Rick Danley
sails on SS Oronsay’s World Voyage in 1962 – Below is his story &
photo album.
Part
One: Across America / San Francisco to Hong Kong.
Part Two: Manila
to Port Said.
Part Three: Port
Said to London & Epilogue – RMS Queen Mary Trans Atlantic crossing
Part
Four: Voyage memorabilia, menus and other
items –
further items to come online soon!
Watch these Pathe films:
www.britishpathe.com/record.php?id=74942
This film shows SS ORONSAY in her very early days!
www.britishpathe.com/record.php?id=74947
This
is the continuation of the film just above
I recommend this superb BOOK …
“Orient
Line – A Fleet History”
Is available for £23.50 plus p&p from “Ships in Focus”
Email: sales@shipsinfocus.co.uk
***************************************************
Also Visit our
Features on the following Orient Lines/P&O Ships
Orient
Lines: RMS
Orcades – SS Oronsay - SS Oriana
- RMS Orion
P&O: RMS
Strathaird - SS
Iberia - SS Canberra
Use the Back button on your browser or Close the
Page to return to the previous page
or go to my Main INDEX
***********************************
Who is the Author of ssMaritime?
Commenced in the
passenger Shipping Industry in May 1960
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pages
Photographs on
ssmaritime and associate pages are by the author or from the author’s
private collection. In addition there are some images that have been provided
by Shipping Companies and private photographers or collectors. Credit is given
to all contributors. However, there are some photographs provided to me without
details regarding the photographer/owner concerned. I hereby invite if owners
of these images would be so kind to make them-selves known to me (my email
address may be found on www.ssmaritime.com only), in order that due credit may be given. I know
what it is like, I have seen a multitude of my own photographs on other sites,
yet these individuals either refuse to provide credit or remove them when
asked, knowing full well that there is no legal comeback when it comes to the
net. However, let us show these charlatans up and do the right thing at all
times and give credit where credit is due!
This notice covers all pages, although, and I have
done my best to ensure that all photographs are duly credited and that this
notice is displayed on each page, that is, when a page is updated!
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